紫外－可见分光光度法：ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry;UV-vis
肩峰：shoulder peak
末端吸收：end absorbtion
生色团：chromophore
助色团：auxochrome
红移：red shift
长移：bathochromic shift
短移：hypsochromic shift
蓝（紫）移：blue shift
增色效应（浓色效应）：hyperchromic effect
减色效应（淡色效应）：hypochromic effect
强带：strong band
弱带：weak band
吸收带：absorption band
透光率：transmitance,T
吸光度：absorbance
谱带宽度：band width
杂散光：stray light
噪声：noise
暗噪声：dark noise
散粒噪声：signal shot noise
闪耀光栅：blazed grating
全息光栅：holographic graaing
光二极管阵列检测器：photodiode array detector
偏最小二乘法：partial least squares method ,PLS
褶合光谱法：convolution spectrometry
褶合变换：convolution transform,CT
离散小波变换：wavelet transform,WT
多尺度细化分析：multiscale analysis
供电子取代基：electron donating group
吸电子取代基：electron with-drawing group